Construction and Evaluation of a Polyvalent Genetically Engineered Vaccine Candidate for VEE.

Abstract

We have shown previously that combining multiple independently attenuating mutations in a single Venezuelan equine encephalitis virus (VEE) strain using recombinant DNA techniques is a feasible strategy for producing a stable, immunogenic live virus vaccine. To improve the initial vaccine candidate, two major areas have been pursued. First, the number of attenuating loci from which the constituent mutations will be selected has -been expanded by further study of rapid penetration mutants, the investigational VEE vaccine strain, TC-83, and regions conserved among alphaviruses. Second, testing of alternate mutations at known attenuating loci has been initiated. Attenuating mutations have been compared in different strains of mice, and in a single strain infected by two different routes. These comparisons will aid in the selection of the two or three c t mutations of the improved vaccine candidate. A shuttle vector has been constructed to facilitate the combination of different glycoprotein mutations with mutations in other regions of the genome.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 11, 1992
Accession Number
ADA255244

Entities

People

  • Nancy L. Davis
  • Robert E. Johnston

Organizations

  • University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Biomedical Research
  • Cells
  • Culture Techniques
  • Cultured Cells
  • Encephalitis
  • Equine Encephalitis
  • Genetics
  • Infectious Diseases
  • Microbiology
  • North Carolina
  • Rna Sequence Analysis
  • Rodents
  • Sequence Analysis
  • Viral Structures
  • Virion
  • Virus Diseases
  • Viruses

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Molecular and genetic basis of cancer.
  • Software Engineering
  • Virology (or Medical Virology).

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology