Numerical Modelling of Intense Electron Beam Transport in the Spiral Line Induction Accelerator

Abstract

Computer simulation is used to study issues of intense electron beam transport arising in the context of the spiral line induction accelerator (SLIA) , a device in which the beam is transported along an open-ended beam pipe, making multiple passes through each accelerating cavity and traversing a 180 deg achromatic bend between passes. In the straight sections, the beam is transported on a solenoidal field; in the bends, the beam is subject to a vertical bending field and strong focusing stellarator fields, in addition to the solenoidal field. We show that the self-fields of the beam change the optimum vertical field in the bend but do not significantly affect the achromaticity of the bend. We find that magnetic matching elements are required, at the entrance and exit of each stellarator section, to minimize oscillations of the beam envelope and concomitant emittance growth. We show that matching can be accomplished satisfactorily with a single thick quadrupole lens. We determine the frequency and damping rate of envelope oscillations that result from mismatches, and resulting emittance growth. These are found to be sensitive functions of the beam radial profile. Simulation results are found to be in excellent agreement with experiments conducted recently at Pulse Sciences, Inc.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 28, 1992
Accession Number
ADA255545

Entities

People

  • Glenn R. Joyce
  • Jonathan F. Krall
  • M. Lampe
  • S. Slinker

Organizations

  • United States Naval Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • C4I
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Angular Momentum
  • Coordinate Systems
  • Current Density
  • Displacement
  • Eccentricity
  • Electromagnetic Fields
  • Electron Beams
  • Energy
  • Equations
  • Experimental Data
  • Geometry
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Military Research
  • Physics
  • Simulations
  • Space Charge
  • Spatial Distribution

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Microwave Engineering.
  • Pulsed Power and Plasma Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Microelectromechanical Systems