Particle Dispersion in a Turbulent Shear Flow

Abstract

A joint experimental and computational study of droplet dispersion in a round turbulent jet were carried out. Truly Lagrangian measurements of droplet dispersion were obtained with a laser scattering method. A low noise, high frequency response photomultiplier tube was used to track the location of particles as they traversed a sheet of laser light. Measurements of a single droplet at many closely spaced axial locations were obtained and were analyzed in terms of droplet times of flight to give Lagrangian statistics. The computational phase of the project consisted of stochastic simulations of droplet dynamics using the velocity statistics provided by a second order closure model for the jet flow, vortex dynamics for the initial region of the jet at infinite Reynolds number, and a large eddy simulation method for the jet flow at finite Reynolds numbers. The droplet trajectories were computed to second order accuracy in each ease. The large eddy simulation of a jet at a Reynolds number of 15,000 using the discretization error as filters showed very good results up to 40 diameters downstream.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 15, 1992
Accession Number
ADA255681

Entities

People

  • Ian M. Kennedy
  • Wolfgang Kollmann

Organizations

  • University of California, Davis

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • C4I
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Boundary Layer
  • Carbonate Esters
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Computational Science
  • Difference Equations
  • Differential Equations
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Fluid Mechanics
  • Heat Energy
  • Incompressible Flow
  • Large Eddy Simulation
  • Laser Beams
  • Mechanics
  • Reynolds Number
  • Turbulent Flow
  • Turbulent Mixing

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.
  • Internal Combustion Engine (ICE) Technology.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Space
  • Space - Hall-Effect Thruster