Toward a More Efficient Military Exchange System

Abstract

An April 1990 DoD study recommended a full consolidation of the three military exchange systems. Although the Army and Air Force generally concurred with the recommendation, the Navy and Marine Corps challenged the study's analysis and results. An independent review of the study and of subsequent rebuttals by the Logistics Management Institute (LMI) leads LMI to recommend increasing cooperation and coordination among the current exchange systems and integrating some of their functions without a full and immediate consolidation. The DoD study projected annual savings of over $44 million from the consolidation. LMI's analysis showed potential annual savings of $36.6 million, with a net present value over 10 years of $104.9 million. Although those savings represent an 8 percent potential increase in annual profits, nonquantifiable issues raise the risks to a level too high to justify full and immediate consolidation. However, some of the first steps on the road to consolidation make good economic sense, whether or not the exchanges actually consolidate. They include increased management cooperation and coordination, a common chart of accounts, and a standard system of merchandise numbering. DoD should not make a decision on consolidation until at least 3 years have passed and the above actions have given decision makers a much better comparison of exchange operations and the time to reach a consensus on buying and managing strategies.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 1991
Accession Number
ADA255738

Entities

People

  • Robert Crosslin
  • Sonny Oh
  • Trevor Neve

Organizations

  • LMI

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Human Systems
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Application Software
  • Automobile Collision Avoidance Systems
  • Base Closures
  • Business Administration
  • Computer Programming
  • Computers
  • Data Processing
  • Employment
  • Information Systems
  • Logistics
  • Logistics Management
  • Maintenance
  • Marine Corps
  • Organizational Structure
  • Personnel Management
  • Standards

Readers

  • International Relations and European Studies
  • Life Cycle Cost Analysis
  • Logistics and Supply Chain Management.