HTLV-I Seroconversion Study.

Abstract

A study site was established on Okinawa, a hyperendemic area for the human T-cell leukemia virus-I (HTLV-1), for the purpose of studying the risk of HTLV-I transmission to the active duty personnel stationed there. Research activities completed include an HTLV-I seroprevalence survey and a prospective study for HTLV seroconversion. A cross-sectional HTLV serologic survey was conducted among 5,255 active duty U.S. Marines on permanent tour stationed in Okinawa, Japan to search for risk factors of seropositivity. Participants were primarily young, Caucasian males. Three (0.06%) were confirmed positive for HTLV by western blot (WB) analysis, showing reactivity for core and envelope. All 3 seropositive cases have a history of prolonged sexual contact with Okinawan women, and two of the three are married to infected Okinawan RA 1, Seroconversion, Epidemiology

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 25, 1992
Accession Number
ADA256058

Entities

People

  • Stephanie K. Brodine

Organizations

  • Naval Health Research Center

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Active Duty
  • Air Force
  • Anti-Infective Agents
  • Blood
  • Blood Donors
  • Blood Transfusions
  • Cells
  • Drug Abuse
  • Health
  • Health Services
  • Infection
  • Lymphocytes
  • Medical Personnel
  • Native Americans
  • Public Health
  • Sexually Transmitted Diseases
  • Statistical Analysis

Readers

  • Immunology
  • Infectious Disease/Epidemiology
  • Naval Personnel Management