Evaluation of the Toxic Effects of a 90-Day Continuous Exposure of Rats to Water-In-Oil Hydraulic Fluid Emulsion.

Abstract

A water in oil emulsion is being used in submarines as a hydraulic fluid under high pressure conditions. Acute toxicity tests using this hydraulic fluid indicated minimal toxicity. A continuous 90-day inhalation study was initiated to determine the possible toxic hazard that might be encountered from continuous exposure to Naval personnel. The test animals were exposed to either 0.2 or 1.0 mg hydraulic fluid m3. No treatment related effects were noted in body weights, organ weights, or clinical chemistry parameters at the conclusion of the study. Histopathology examination of the test animals revealed no lesions related to exposure. Under conditions of this study, no undue health hazard would be expected from exposures of 1.0 mg hydraulic fluid/m3 or less. F-344 Rats, Hydraulic fluid, Inhalation, Oil-in-water, Water in oil.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1991
Accession Number
ADA256169

Entities

People

  • E. C. Kimmel
  • E. R. Kinkead
  • H. L. Leahy
  • R. E. Wolfe
  • S. K. Bunger

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aerosol Generators
  • Air Force
  • Biomedical Research
  • Body Weight
  • Chemistry
  • Contracts
  • Ear
  • Emulsions
  • Ethylene Glycol
  • High Pressure
  • Hydraulic Fluids
  • Laboratory Animals
  • Materials
  • Medical Personnel
  • Naval Personnel
  • Toxic Hazards
  • Toxicity

Readers

  • Petroleum Engineering
  • Toxicology/Environmental Toxicology