Genetic Algorithms for Genetic Neural Nets.

Abstract

In contrast to most synthetic neural nets, biological neural networks have a strong component of genetic determination which acts before and during experiential learning. Three broad levels of phenomena are present: long-term evolution, involving crossover as well as point mutation; a developmental process mapping genetic information to a set of cells and their internal states of gene expression (genotype to phenotype); and the subsequent synaptogenesis. We describe a very simple mathematical idealization of these three levels which combines the crossover search method of genetic algorithms with the developmental models used in our previous work on 'genetic' or 'recursively generated' artificial neural nets (and elaborated into a connectionist model of biological development. Despite incorporating all three levels (evolution on genes; development of cells; synapse formation) the model may actually be far cheaper to compute with than a comparable search directly in synaptic weight space.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1991
Accession Number
ADA256223

Entities

People

  • David H. Sharp
  • Eric Mjolsness
  • John Reinitz

Organizations

  • Yale University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Algorithms
  • Applied Mathematics
  • Biological Sciences
  • Computations
  • Computer Programming
  • Computer Science
  • Computers
  • Data Processing
  • Embryos
  • Genes
  • Genetic Algorithms
  • Genetics
  • Information Processing
  • Information Systems
  • Machine Learning
  • Neural Networks
  • Numbers

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Molecular Genetics
  • Neural Network Machine Learning.
  • Theoretical Analysis.

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • AI & ML - Bayesian Inference
  • AI & ML - Machine Learning Algorithms
  • AI & ML - Neural Networks
  • Biotechnology
  • Space