Experimental and Theoretical Investigation of Surface Chemistry Induced by Direct and Indirect Electronic Excitation

Abstract

A combined theoretical and experimental investigation of the photochemistry of methyl iodide on rutile at 100-110 K has been attempted in order to assess the importance of each of the possible direct or indirect photon absorption processes. We have used x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), temperature programmed desorption (TPD) and a UHV chamber designed for 257-351 nm laser irradiation of the adlayer followed by time-of-flight mass spectrometry (TOF-MS). We have observed that following irradiation, methyl photofragments are ejected into the vacuum. These photofragments possess a characteristic translational energy distribution extending up to 1.9 eV in the case of 257 nm radiation, which varies somewhat with photodissociation wavelength and methyl iodide coverage. Two broad peaks are visible in the translational energy distribution corresponding to methyl fragments with energies of 1.1 and 0.03 eV. The higher energy fragments are produced with a relatively narrow angular distribution and some vibrational excitation in the v'=l and v'=2 'umbrella' modes of the methyl radical, whilst those of low translational energy are produced with a much broader angular distribution and almost no population in either of the v' vibrational mode v'=1 and v'=2.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1992
Accession Number
ADA256342

Entities

People

  • Eric Weitz
  • Peter C. Stair
  • S. J. Garrett

Organizations

  • Northwestern University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Band Gaps
  • Chemistry
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Dissociation
  • Ground State
  • Ionization
  • Mass Spectrometers
  • Measurement
  • Molecular Dynamics
  • Scattering
  • Spectra
  • Spectrometry
  • Spectroscopy
  • Surface Chemistry
  • Waveplates
  • X Rays

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Electrochemical Engineering/ Fuel Cell Technologies
  • Molecular Photonics/Laser Physics

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Directed Energy - Lasers
  • Microelectronics