Output Frequency Changes in a Commercial Rubidium Clock Resulting from Magnetic Field and Microwave Power Variations

Abstract

This report shows the relationship between output frequency shifts and the absorption cell magnetic field during microwave power fluctuations on a commercial rubidium frequency clock. Changes in the clock output frequency relative to the 10 MHz reference were monitored as changes in the absorption cell magnetic field (0.01 to 1.0 Gauss) and changes in the cell's interrogation microwave power were varied from the nominal specification (PO) at four discrete values (+1.3. -1.1, -2.2, -4.OdB). The maximum normalized output frequency shift of 1.4xlO- 10 occurred at--4dB. The maximum normalized frequency change for the +1.3 and -1.1 dB data is about 3 x 10-11, and for the -2.2 dB data is about 6 x 10-11. As a function of the change in microwave power, the maximum frequency change is about 2.6 x 10- -per dB of power change. There also existed several magnetic field values which resulted in minimum output frequency change. This occurred at absorption cell magnetic field values of 9 and 27 milli-Gauss, where the nominal setting is 137 milli-Gauss. RUBIDIUM HYPERFINE ENERGY LEVELS.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1992
Accession Number
ADA256466

Entities

People

  • Edward B. Sarosy

Organizations

  • Air Force Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Angular Momentum
  • Atomic Spectra
  • Detectors
  • Energy Levels
  • Frequency
  • Frequency Shift
  • Magnetic Dipoles
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Magnetic Moments
  • Momentum
  • Nuclear Properties
  • Quantum Mechanics
  • Quantum Numbers
  • Quantum Properties
  • Total Angular Momentum
  • Visible Spectra

Readers

  • Mathematics or Statistics
  • Positioning, Navigation, and Timing (PNT) Technology.
  • Radio communications and signal processing.