Alterations in Morphology and ERG Spectral Sensitivity After Near IR (1064 nm) multiple Parafoveal Q-Switched Laser Exposure.

Abstract

In this investigation we examined the effect of near-infrared intense macular laser exposure on the non-human primate focal ERG spectral sensitivity function. Five cynomologous monkeys were exposed to two parafoveal Q-switched Neodymium (1064 nm) lager pulses at approximately 4 millijoules Total Interocular Energy (TIE). Exposures varied in degree of overlap through the superior portion of the fovea. Focal ERG spectral sensitivity was measured in the foveal region using a synchronous detection technique. Alteration in the long wavelength region of the focal ERG spectral sensitivity function was observed in all animals. This alteration could indicate a dominant presence of the long wavelength primate cone system. The dominance may be the result of neural disinhibitory effects of damaged photoreceptors and the complications of retinal fibrosis on normal receptor activity and orientation as well as normal retinal receptor reparative functions. Spectral sensitivity, fovea, retinal fibrosis, reparative functions, photoreceptors.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1992
Accession Number
ADA256951

Entities

People

  • B. E. Stuck
  • D. J. Lund
  • H. Zwick
  • S. B. Reynolds
  • S. T. Schuschereba

Organizations

  • Letterman Army Hospital

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Animals
  • Availability
  • Cells
  • Detection
  • Fibrosis
  • Frequency
  • Health Care
  • Health Services
  • Laser Safety
  • Lasers
  • Long Wavelengths
  • Measurement
  • Photography
  • Photoreceptors
  • Sensitivity
  • Visual Cortex
  • War Colleges

Readers

  • Optical Physics and Photonics.
  • Toxicology/Environmental Toxicology
  • Vision Science/Vision Psychology/Cognitive Neuroscience.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy