Commander's Impact on Preventing Disease During Military Conflicts

Abstract

This study investigated the commander's impact on preventing disease during military conflicts. There are numerous factors affecting wartime personnel losses resulting from disease. One of the more significant, yet often overlooked, factors is the commander's impact on preventing disease. In this study the pivotal role played by commanders in preventing disease is evaluated through the use of statistical data and case studies. The case studies presented in this study addressed commanders from the American Revolutionary War to the Persian Gulf War, from General Washington to General Franks. A common thread emerged from the case studies. Commanders who took an active interest in the health of their command by emphasizing health discipline achieved a relatively high degree of success in preventing diseases. Conversely, commanders who did not emphasize health discipline were beset with a relatively high disease incidence rate. Although medical technology is rapidly advancing, the commander's impact on preventing disease is as significant today as it was during the American Revolutionary War. Preventive Medicine, Leadership, Military Commanders, Disease, DNBI (Disease and Non-Battle Injury), combat Effectiveness, Military Medicine, Warfare, Combat Readiness.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 05, 1992
Accession Number
ADA257097

Entities

People

  • Robert J. Thompson Jr.

Organizations

  • United States Army Command and General Staff College

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • American Revolution
  • Disease Outbreaks
  • Health Services
  • Infectious Diseases
  • Medical Personnel
  • Military History
  • Military Hospitals
  • Military Medicine
  • Pain
  • Therapy
  • Wounds And Injuries

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Educational Psychology
  • Joint Military Operations and Doctrine.
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