Application and Rheoencephalography to Study Physiological Responses Under Acceleration Stress.

Abstract

The use of electrical impedance plethysmography of the head, or rheoencephalography (REG), has been demonstrated in a high acceleration stress environment on human volunteer subjects. Acceleration stress was primarily applied in the head-to-foot direction and is referred to as +Gz. The REG instrument divides the cephalic impedance waveform into two components: (1) A baseline impedance signal, Zdc, that is referable to the bulk movement of blood in and out of the head caused by respiration and changes in posture, and (2) A pulsatile impedance waveform that is heart beat coincident (Zpul). The REG waveform contains information about cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) volume changes and shifts resulting from the application of acceleration stress. Blood and CSF shifts in and out of the cranial and spinal compartments impinge directly upon the overall function of the central nervous system. The high acceleration environment provides an ideal area in which to noninvasively alter cephalic fluid volumes in order to obtain basic physiologic knowledge of importance to both aviation and clinical medicine.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1991
Accession Number
ADA257509

Entities

People

  • Barry S. Shender

Organizations

  • Naval Air Warfare Center Warminster

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Biomedical
  • Ground and Sea Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aircrafts
  • Arteries
  • Blood
  • Brain
  • Cardiovascular Diseases
  • Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena
  • Cardiovascular System
  • Data Analysis
  • Health Services
  • Veins

Readers

  • Cardiovascular Physiology
  • Systems Analysis and Design