Bremmstrahlung Radiation Losses in Polywell (Trademark) Systems

Abstract

The degree to which bremmstrahlung radiation constrains or limits system performance depends on the energy of the electrons which are the principal source of this radiation, through their collisions with in-situ ions. This is true in those cases in which the electron energy is such that the electron speed exceeds the ion speed, at which condition the ions can be regarded as stationary targets for the electrons. If the electron energy is so low that the electron speed is comparable to the ion speed, then the ion energy must also be taken into account in computation of bremmstrahlung. This latter condition can obtain only in the core of the Polywell device, and then only if the central virtual anode is nearly zero in height, and if the electron ion collision rates are sufficiently small that no significant collisional heating of electrons can take place during the electron lifetime in the machine.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 07, 1991
Accession Number
ADA257646

Entities

People

  • Katherine E. King
  • Robert W. Bussard

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Charged Particles
  • Collisions
  • Conversion
  • Core Sampling
  • Demographic Cohorts
  • Department Of Defense
  • Electron Energy
  • Electrons
  • Energy
  • Energy Transfer
  • Ion Density
  • Ions
  • Radiation
  • Radiation Shielding
  • Scattering
  • Synchrotron Radiation
  • Thermonuclear Reactions

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Pulsed Power and Plasma Physics.
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics