Collisional Relaxation of Non-Maxwellian Plasma Distribution in a Polywell (Tradename)

Abstract

The Polywell is a magnetic version of a Spherically Convergent Ion Focus (SCIF) device which was proposed as a significant variation of earlier studies on electrostatic confinement. The idea of this device is to inject high energy electrons into a quasi-spherical magnetic field; the electrons create a potential well of sufficient depth to accelerate ions from low energy at the periphery to fusion energies within a focus at the center of the sphere. Injection of electrons keeps the system electrically nonneutral, so that the potential well which accelerates the ions is maintained at a constant value sufficient to confine the ions within the device, returning them again and again at high velocity to the central focus. Essential to the success of the scheme is that the ions maintain their nonthermal velocity distribution, with primarily radial flow, long enough to produce fusion in the dense focus at the center of the sphere.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1992
Accession Number
ADA257651

Entities

People

  • M. Rosenberg
  • Nicholas A. Krall

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Angular Momentum
  • Coefficients
  • Collisions
  • Diffusion Coefficient
  • Distribution Functions
  • Electric Fields
  • Electrons
  • Energy
  • Equations
  • Ion Density
  • Ion Sources
  • Ions
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Momentum
  • Radial Velocity
  • Scattering
  • Steady State

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Plasma Physics / Magnetohydrodynamics
  • Pulsed Power and Plasma Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics