Gas Testing at the NBC-Filter of the M-Frigates of the Royal Dutch Navy According to the NATO Standard (Gastesten aan het NBC-Filter voor het M-Fregat van de oninklijke Marine volgens NAVO-eisen)

Abstract

The gas protective properties of an AstroCarb 200 NBC filter which is used in the M-frigate were evaluated according to the NATO document 'Performance specification for a ships NBC filtration system' NATO/AC/225 (Panel VII, ASPWGE- 1), March 7th 1990. The applied air conditions were twofold: either as described in the document or as used in the M-frigate: 40 C and 50% RH. The NBC filter, made by AAF International B.V., is made up of a gas filter and a particle filter. The gas filter consists of a series of Norithene plates which basically form an immobilized carbon bed. The challenge experiments with the prescribed toxic gases: hydrogen cyanide, cyanogen chloride and chloropicrine and a non- toxic approved simulant for sarin, dimethyl methylphosphonate, were all performed under ideal flow conditions on small-scale models made up from the same Norithene material. The flow efficiency in the filter was tested against an ideal smallscale model, allowing a valid statement on the compliance with the NATO document. The filter proved to easily fulfill the required breakthrough times for all tested gases. The bump test did not affect the gas filter's performance. CBR Protective Masks, Absorption Filters, Gases, Tests Requirements, Frigates.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1992
Accession Number
ADA257792

Entities

People

  • P. J. Baak

Organizations

  • Prins Maurits Laboratorium TNO

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Ground and Sea Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Chlorides
  • Cyanides
  • Efficiency
  • Filters
  • Filtration
  • Gas Filters
  • Hydrogen
  • Hydrogen Cyanide
  • Materials
  • Methylphosphonates
  • Models
  • Particles
  • Protective Masks
  • Scale Models
  • Sequential Monte Carlo Methods
  • Specifications

Readers

  • Aerosol Science/Aerosol Physics
  • Critical Infrastructure Protection in CBRN and WMD Threats.
  • Marine Propulsion Engineering and Naval Architecture