Micromechanics-Based Analysis of Fiber-Reinforced Laminated Composites

Abstract

A procedure for three-dimensional nonlinear material modelling of fiber-reinforced laminated composites is presented. The material modelling procedure has a two-level hierarchical structure. At. the bottom level, constitutive information about the fiber and the matrix phases are synthesized using a micromechanical model to yield the effective stress-strain response of a unidirectional lamina. At the top level, a three-dimensional lamination scheme is employed which assembles the laminae within a sublaminate, and delivers the effective stress-strain response of the sublaminate. Local stresses and strains in a lamina or in fiber and matrix phases can be recovered from the effective values at any stage. The material modelling procedure enables the use of standard displacement-based finite elements. The matrix material is characterized using nonlinear-elastic Ramberg-Osgood relations. Micromechanical failure criteria are used for determining various modes of failure, including compression kink-banding. The accuracy of the micromechanical model is demonstrated by comparing its predictions with results from other micromechanical models and experimental data. Examples are also presented for laminated structures; the results are in good agreement with analytical and experimental results available in the literature.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1992
Accession Number
ADA257816

Entities

People

  • David A. Pecknold
  • Shahzad Rahman

Organizations

  • University of Illinois Urbana–Champaign

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Civil Engineering
  • Composite Materials
  • Elastic Properties
  • Failure Mode And Effect Analysis
  • Fiber Reinforced Composites
  • Finite Element Analysis
  • Laminates
  • Material Degradation Processes
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Materials Science
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Mechanics
  • Micromechanics
  • Modulus Of Elasticity
  • Plastic Properties
  • Stress Strain Relations
  • Three Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD)
  • Structural Dynamics.