Analysis of Monterey Bay CODAR-Derived Surface Currents, March to May 1992

Abstract

HF surface current radar (CODAR) data from two shore-based radar sites were collected and combined to form vector estimates of the near-surface currents in Monterey Bay from March to May 1992. CODAR-derived currents are measures of the flow in the upper 1 m of the water column. The springtime mean flow pattern in the Bay and its variability based on a maximum of 760 three- hourly observations at a nominal 2 km spatial resolution are presented. Results for each month and the canonical day are also shown. The mean patterns show strong southward flowing onshore currents (=20 cm s-1) in the outer bay and near zero mean flow nearshore and northwest of Moss Landing. The variability is, however, large with standard deviations typically twice the mean. The canonical day shows strong (=40 cm s-1) onshore flow over the entire Bay in the late afternoon giving way to a weaker reverse flow near and northwest of Moss Landing in the nighttime period. These flow patterns combine to produce the observed mean flow. CODAR data show energy at semi-diurnal tidal periods (12.3 and 11.9 hours), diurnal period (24 hours) and a longer period (17 days). CODAR data is compared to data from a moored buoy. Low-passed Lime series are well correlated. Unfiltered time series have higher correlations at diurnal and semidiurnal tidal frequencies. CODAR-derived surface currents and the winds are highly correlated at near-diurnal frequencies corresponding to the daily sea breeze forcing. CODAR, HF Surface current radar, Monterey Bay circulation, OASIS buoy, Surface currents.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1992
Accession Number
ADA258014

Entities

People

  • Thomas C. Neal

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • California
  • Cross Correlation
  • Data Analysis
  • Direction Finding
  • Doppler Effect
  • Frequency
  • Information Science
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Oceans
  • Power Spectra
  • Remote Sensing
  • Sea Breeze
  • Standards
  • Underwater Acoustics
  • United States
  • Wind

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science/Meteorology
  • Coastal Oceanography