Molecular Films for Opto-Electronics

Abstract

Molecular dynamics computer simulations have been used to model monolayer and trilayer Langmuir-Blodgett films formed by model amphiphilic molecules. Several factors have been identified that control film structure and stability, thus giving insight into optimum molecular design. Head-groups and the substituent position of hydrocarbon chains should be designed to maximise the stability of layer-like packing. Molecular tilt is an important factor since it results in local structural defects and roughening of interfaces which could lead to formation of long range inhomogeneities. Numerical calculations of non- linear optical response have been performed for model LB films in which molecules are treated as rigid strings of beads to represent their size, shape and orientation. Interactions between molecules are obtained as planewise dipole sums which prove to be negligible except within a layer.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 24, 1992
Accession Number
ADA258070

Entities

People

  • J. O. Williams

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Computer Simulations
  • Electronics
  • Fatty Acids
  • Films
  • Hydrocarbons
  • Langmuir Blodgett Films
  • Materials
  • Molecular Dynamics
  • Molecular Electronics
  • Nonlinear Optics
  • Optical Properties
  • Optics
  • Organic Materials
  • Plastic Explosives
  • Simulations

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry
  • Physics

Readers

  • Nanofabrication and Microfabrication.
  • Plasma Physics / Magnetohydrodynamics
  • Quantum Chemistry

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene