Classification of Complex Sounds.

Abstract

We have identified at least two factors which characterize listeners' abilities to discriminate complex spectra. One is the ability to integrate information across different auditory channels. Using COSS analysis we have found that good listeners show spectral weights that are close to optimal, whereas poor listeners show weights which deviate from optimal weights. A second factor is internal noise, that is, the inherent variability of listeners. We have developed a model which incorporates both two factors. An important aspect of this model is that it has no free parameters. Estimates of spectral weights and internal noise are completely determined by a trial-by-trial analysis of the data. Predictions are very consistent with thresholds obtained in a profile analysis task.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 31, 1992
Accession Number
ADA258405

Entities

People

  • Bruce G. Berg

Organizations

  • University of California, Irvine

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Auditory Perception
  • Band Spectra
  • Bandwidth
  • Cognitive Science
  • Detection
  • Discrimination
  • Frequency
  • Frequency Bands
  • Intensity
  • Noise
  • Perturbations
  • Power Spectra
  • Psychology
  • Random Variables
  • Social Sciences
  • Spectra
  • Standards

Readers

  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Regression Analysis.
  • Speech Processing/Speech Recognition.