The Development of the Navy's Multivariate Optimum Interpolation Analysis System.

Abstract

The equations for the Navy's multivariate optimum interpolation (MVOI) analysis system for atmospheric analysis are presented in complete form. Included are the derivations for horizontal and vertical covariances that retain the geostrophic constraint a various kinds of observations such as pressure thickness, pressure height, and winds. Methods that scale the observation values to the resulting nondimensional values so that they are consistent with the constraints are presented. The derivations of the analysis equations are provided using optimal theory to minimize the analysis error variance. The derivation of the internal data checking procedure is given. The method compares suspicious values with neighboring values and removes rejected values in a computationally consistent manner. Validation experiments that show the exactness of the constraints, expected analysis error, and the method for analysis of wind around the poles are presented. These experiments have known results, and therefore are useful in catching design and program errors. A brief description is provided of the observation selection procedures and internal quality control, and some recommendations for improvement are given.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 1992
Accession Number
ADA258569

Entities

People

  • E. H. Barker

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Cyber
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Sensors
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Aircrafts
  • Algorithms
  • Cartesian Coordinates
  • Computations
  • Data Analysis
  • Databases
  • Equations
  • Grids
  • Military Research
  • Naval Operations
  • Naval Warfare
  • Navy
  • Numerical Analysis
  • Quality Control
  • Surface Warfare
  • Weather Forecasting

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Calculus or Mathematical Analysis
  • Regression Analysis.