Acquisition of Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum Signals using Digital Signal Processing Techniques
Abstract
This thesis investigates the use of digital signal processing (DSP) techniques to achieve initial synchronization with Global Positioning System (GPS) Pseudo-Noise (PN) signals. Synchronization with the transmitted PN signal is essential to the despreading of the transmitted Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum (DS/SS) signals and decoding of the transmitted satellite data. The use of DSP methods to decrease the time required to achieve initial synchronization is investigated. This thesis proposes an initial acquisition section of the GPS receiver and derives the equations to show the method is mathematically feasible. Computer simulations of the proposed receiver using received signals corrupted by Doppler shifts and noise and having various code offsets, show that coarse acquisition of GPS signals can be achieved using DSP methods. However, the correlation of the sequences is distorted by zero padding to allow the use of radix-2 FFTs. This distortion can be accounted for and proper coarse acquisition is still achieved.
Document Details
- Document Type
- Technical Report
- Publication Date
- Dec 01, 1992
- Accession Number
- ADA258974
Entities
People
- Ronald E. Schmitz
Organizations
- Air Force Institute of Technology