Fundamental Processes in Partially Ionized Plasmas

Abstract

This report describes research results on Fundamental Processes in Partially Ionized Plasmas obtained in the High Temperature Gasdynamics Laboratory at Stanford University. This research has emphasized studies of plasma properties and associated diagnostics. The present report discusses, in the first part, optical diagnostics in air plasmas and, in the second part, measurements of the radiative emission of such plasmas. These experimental results have unveiled severe deficiencies in existing computer codes such as the widely used NASA code NEQAIR. Several modeling improvements are therefore proposed and included into NEQAIR. As a result, the enhanced version of the code is capable of predicting the radiative emission of air plasmas with better than 20% accuracy, as opposed to only orders of magnitude with the original version. Finally, the report presents first measurements of the radiative source strength of air for temperatures in the range between 5000 and 7500K. To our knowledge, these are the first measurements of this important property in this temperature range. Excellent agreement is again obtained with the predictions of the enhanced NEQAIR code.... Plasmas, Radiation diagnostics, Radiation modeling.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 1992
Accession Number
ADA259272

Entities

People

  • Charles H. Kruger
  • Christophe Laux

Organizations

  • Stanford University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Air Force
  • Boundary Layer
  • Demography
  • Electric Arcs
  • Electrons
  • Emission
  • Energy
  • Energy Transfer
  • Engineering
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Heat Transfer
  • High Temperature
  • Measurement
  • Mechanical Engineering
  • Propulsion Systems
  • Spectroscopy

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Pulsed Power and Plasma Physics.
  • Spectroscopy.
  • Theoretical Analysis.