Geometric Aspects of Visual Object Recognition

Abstract

Systems (artificial or natural) for visual object recognition are faced with three fundamental problems: the correspondence problem, the problem of representing 3D shape, and the problem of defining a robust similarity measure between images and views of objects. In this thesis, I address each of these problems: I present a recognition algorithm (RAST) that works efficiently even when no correspondence or grouping information is given; that is, it works in the presence of large amounts of clutter and with very primitive features. I discuss representations of 3D objects as collections of 2D views for the purposes of visual object recognition. Such representations greatly simplify the problems of model acquisition and representing complex shapes. I present theoretical and empirical evidence that this view-based approximation is an efficient, robust, and reliable approach to 3D visual object recognition. I present Bayesian and MDL approaches to the similarity problem that may help us build more robust recognition systems.... Computer vision, Point matching, Bounded error, 3D Object recognition.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 1992
Accession Number
ADA259454

Entities

People

  • Thomas M. Breuel

Organizations

  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Autonomy
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Algorithms
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Bayesian Networks
  • Cognitive Science
  • Computational Science
  • Computer Languages
  • Computer Science
  • Computer Vision
  • Databases
  • Image Processing
  • Information Processing
  • Linear Programming
  • Neural Networks
  • Object Recognition
  • Pattern Recognition
  • Three Dimensional
  • Two Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Computer science

Readers

  • Database Systems and Applications
  • Neural Network Machine Learning.
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • AI & ML - Machine Learning Algorithms