Impression Management and Self-Deceptive Enhancement among Hispanic and Non-Hispanic White Navy Recruits

Abstract

As part of a larger investigation of response effects on organizational surveys, the present study compared the responses of Hispanic and non-Hispanic U.S. Navy recruits on the Balanced Inventory of Desirable Responding (BIDR). The inventory contains two measures of socially desirable responding: impression management, the deliberate tendency to over-report desirable behaviors and under-report undesirable ones; and self-deceptive enhancement, the tendency to give overly positive but honest self-reports. Results showed that Hispanic recruits had significantly higher scores than non-Hispanic Whites on impression management; however, the two groups did not differ on self-deceptive enhancement. These findings suggest that Hispanics may be more likely than non-Hispanic Whites to present a positive picture of themselves to others, but they do not differ from non-Hispanic Whites on the amount of positive self-deceptive enhancement they engage in. The results were interpreted with reference to the Hispanic cultural value of "simpatia."

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1992
Accession Number
ADA259668

Entities

People

  • Jack E. Edwards
  • Paul Rosenfeld
  • Stephanie Booth-Kewley

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • C4I

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • California
  • Classification
  • Hispanics
  • Instructions
  • Inventory
  • Military Research
  • Monitoring
  • Psychology
  • Security
  • Social Psychology
  • Standards

Fields of Study

  • Psychology

Readers

  • Naval Personnel Management
  • Psychological Intervention/Treatment for Stress, Anxiety, PTSD, and Related Emotional and Cognitive Health Symptoms.
  • Psychometric Testing or Psychological Assessment.