Planning Multiple Observations for Object Recognition

Abstract

Most computer vision systems perform object recognition on the basis of the features extracted from a single image of the object. The problem with this approach is that it implicitly assumes that the available features are sufficient to determine the identity and pose of the object uniquely. If this assumption is not met. then the feature set is insufficient, and ambiguity results. Consequently, much research in computer vision has gone towards finding sets of features that are sufficient for specific tasks, with the result that each system has its own associated set of features. A single, general feature set would be desirable. However, research in automatic generation of object recognition programs has demonstrated that pre-determined, fixed feature sets are often incapable of providing enough information to unambiguously determine object identity and pose. One approach to overcoming the inadequacy of any feature set is to utilize multiple sensor observations obtained from different viewpoints, and combine them with knowledge of the 3D structure of the object to perform unambiguous object recognition. This paper presents initial results towards performing object recognition using multiple observations to resolve ambiguities. Starting from the premise that sensor motions should be planned out in advance, the difficulties involved in planning with ambiguous information are discussed. A representation for planning that combines geometric information with viewpoint uncertainty is presented. A sensor planner utilizing the representation was implemented, and the results of object recognition experiments performed with the planner are discussed.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 09, 1992
Accession Number
ADA259879

Entities

People

  • Katsushi Ikeuchi
  • Keith D. Gremban

Organizations

  • Carnegie Mellon University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Air Force
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Artificial Intelligence Software
  • Computational Science
  • Computer Vision
  • Computers
  • Coordinate Systems
  • Image Processing
  • Light Sources
  • Object Recognition
  • Plastic Explosives
  • Recognition
  • Reliability
  • Simulations
  • Three Dimensional
  • Two Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Computer science

Readers

  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Computer Vision.
  • Theoretical Analysis.

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML