PLIF Imaging of Species and Temperature Distributions in Spray Flames

Abstract

This Phase I SBIR program investigated the application of Planar Laser-Induced Fluorescence (PLIF) to measurements of species concentration and temperature distributions in liquid-fueled spray flames. A bench-top spray burner was constructed and characterized with n-heptane fuel. Using laser sheet illumination, time-averaged and instantaneous distributions of the OH radical were obtained. Ratios of time-averaged OH distributions obtained from two isolated rotational levels were used to infer the time-averaged temperature in the hot, combustion product gases. Comparison of the PLIF temperature data with thermocouple scans suggest the technique is accurate to within about 5 percent. Time-averaged and mean distributions of NO seeded into the primary, atomizing air stream were also obtained. Preliminary ratios of two NO PLIF images obtained from separate rotational excitation were used to infer temperature in the cold, evaporating region of the flame. Initial relative temperature distributions appear correct, but further work is required to recover the absolute level. Using multiphoton photodissociation, instantaneous measurements of the C2H2 (and potentially other hydrocarbon fragments) were obtained in the pyrolyzing region of flame. The technique also revealed the instantaneous structure of the reaction zone.... PLIF, Laser-induced fluorescence, OH, NO, Photodissociation, C H, LIF thermometry.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 1990
Accession Number
ADA260494

Entities

People

  • Kathleen Donohue
  • Mark G. Allen
  • S. J. Davis

Organizations

  • Physical Sciences (United States)

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • C4I
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Barometric Pressure
  • Combustion
  • Data Sets
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Dye Lasers
  • Elastic Scattering
  • Energy Levels
  • Energy Transfer
  • Frequency
  • Ground State
  • Laser Beams
  • Laser Induced Fluorescence
  • Lasers
  • Liquid Dye Lasers
  • Measurement
  • Scattering

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerosol Science/Aerosol Physics
  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.
  • Molecular Photonics/Laser Physics

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • AI & ML - Bayesian Inference
  • Directed Energy
  • Directed Energy - Lasers