Applications of Parallel and Vector Algorithms in Nonlinear Structural Dynamics Using the Finite Element Method

Abstract

This research is directed toward the numerical analysis of large, three dimensional, nonlinear dynamic problems in structural and solid mechanics. Such problems include those exhibiting large deformations, displacements, or rotations, those requiring finite strain plasticity material models that couple geometric and material nonlinearities, and those demanding detailed geometric modeling. A finite element code was developed, designed around the 3D isoparametric family of elements, and using a Total Lagrangian formulation and implicit integration of the global equations of motion. The research was conducted using the Alliant FX/8 and Convex C240 supercomputers. The research focuses on four main areas: Development of element computation algorithms that exploit the inherent opportunities for concurrency and vectorization present in the finite element method; Comparison of the preconditioned conjugate gradient method to a representative direct solver; Investigation of various nonlinear solution algorithms, such as modified Newton-Raphson, secant-Newton, and nonlinear preconditioned conjugate gradient; and, Discovery of an accurate, robust finite strain plasticity material model.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1992
Accession Number
ADA260716

Entities

People

  • Brian E. Healy
  • David A. Pecknold
  • Robert H. Dodds Jr.

Organizations

  • University of Illinois Urbana–Champaign

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Algorithms
  • Civil Engineering
  • Computational Science
  • Computer Programming
  • Computer Programs
  • Computers
  • Elastic Materials
  • Elastic Properties
  • Equations Of Motion
  • Finite Element Analysis
  • Geometric Forms
  • Geometry
  • Mechanics
  • Modulus Of Elasticity
  • Parallel Computing
  • Three Dimensional
  • Two Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Engineering

Readers

  • Finite Element Method (FEM) for solving Partial Differential Equations (PDEs)
  • Parallel and Distributed Computing.