The Use of Extended Wear Contact Lenses in the Aviation Environment: An Army-wide Study.

Abstract

Standard refractive error correction options for the M-43 protective mask have proven to be incompatible with the Helmet Display Unit (HDU) component of the AH-64 Apache Integrated Helmet and Display Sighting System (IHADSS). Glue-on and outsert packages push the HDU, a Maxwellian- view virtual imaging system, far enough from the spectacle-,earing aviator's eye to significantly reduce the available field-of-view. Consequently, portions of critical peripheral instrumentation and weapon system overlays cannot be visualized. In November 1988, the U.S. Army Aeromedical Research Laboratory (USAARL) initiated the AH-64 contact lens research protocol to provide both an interim readiness fix and to develop a comprehensive database on contact lens wear in a variety of environments. The protocol was organized from three perspectives with concerns directed toward operational and flight safety, ocular health, and corneal physiology issues, and concluded at the end of September 1991. Fundamental operational and safety data were chronicled, along with written questionnaires, to assess subjective effectiveness of routine contact lens use. ocular health complications were collated from the aviation medicine, optometric, and ophthalmological communities. Clinical and physiological data were gathered by one USAARL optometrist, and two contract civilian optometrists and their supporting technicians.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1992
Accession Number
ADA260938

Entities

People

  • Morris R. Lattimore
  • Rhonda L. Cornum

Organizations

  • United States Army Aeromedical Research Lab

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Cornea
  • Corneal Diseases
  • Eye
  • Eye Diseases
  • Eye Infections
  • Health Services
  • Materials Science
  • Medical Personnel
  • Ophthalmology

Readers

  • Aviation Science / Aeronautics.
  • Human-Computer Interaction (HCI).
  • Systems Analysis and Design