Development of a Heuristic Knowledge Base for the Selection of Applicable or Relevant and Appropriate Environmental Requirements

Abstract

Applicable or Relevant and Appropriate Requirements (ARARs) are the basis used in establishing threshold limits for hazardous waste cleanups performed under the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act (CERCIA). ARARs selections must be applied consistently at numerous cleanup locations concurrently. The purpose of this research was to analyze activities required for the development of a heuristic knowledge base used for selection of The problem domain for the research was limited CERCLA cleanups of contaminated groundwater, through the use of a pump and treat strategy, using air stripping as the as the cleanup technology. The research examined literature concerning the importance of ARARs in the CERCLA restoration process and the knowledge acquisition and representation methods. The research then analyzed the activities required to acquire and represent the knowledge required for the selection of ARARS. A-byproduct o the research was a proof-of- concept prototype expert system which was used to validate knowledge acquired and represented in the problem domain. Prototype validation included comparing the results of consultations with the expert system with ARARs identified in the-Record of Decisions (RODs) for actual CERCLA cleanups. In three of four cases, the expert system successfully identified all ARARs germane to the cleanups.... Knowledge Based Systems, Expert Systems, Civil Engineering, Environmental Engineering, Environmental Protection, Computer Applications.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1992
Accession Number
ADA261038

Entities

People

  • Gerald B. Puetz
  • Scott J. Borg

Organizations

  • Air Force Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acquisition
  • Air Force
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Civil Engineering
  • Computer Languages
  • Computer Programs
  • Computer Science
  • Drinking Water
  • Engineers
  • Environmental Pollutants
  • Environmental Protection
  • Environmental Restoration And Remediation
  • Expert Systems
  • Groundwater
  • Hazardous Waste
  • Law
  • Public Health

Readers

  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Environmental Engineering.
  • Military/Explosive Ordnance Disposal (EOD) Technology