Passivity Motivated Controller Design for Flexible Structures

Abstract

When actuators and sensors on a controlled mechanical structure form naturally passive pairs, which usually requires physical collocation, very robust stabilizing controllers can be constructed. If the number of such naturally passive pairs is small, the closed loop performance may not be satisfactory. To address this problem, additional sensors, which are usually cheaper, lighter and easier to instrument than actuators, are frequently added to the control system. However, the passivity property no longer holds for these sensors with respect to the existing actuators. This paper presents some results on extending the passivity based design to incorporate these noncollocated sensors by using some nominal model information to synthesize a fictitious strictly passive output. The design approach was applied to a single rotating flexible beam with encouraging results.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 18, 1993
Accession Number
ADA261122

Entities

People

  • Declan Hughes
  • John T. Wen

Organizations

  • Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Actuators
  • Bandwidth
  • Closed Loop Systems
  • Differential Equations
  • Engineering
  • Equations
  • Filters
  • Filtration
  • Flexible Structures
  • Frequency
  • Frequency Bands
  • Kalman Filters
  • Passivity
  • Simulations
  • Strain Gages
  • Systems Engineering
  • Transfer Functions

Readers

  • Adaptive Control and Estimation with Uncertainty in Dynamic Systems.
  • Educational Psychology
  • Robotics and Automation.