Image Correlation Velocimetry

Abstract

This paper focuses on the correlation of two successive scalar images for the purpose of measuring imaged fluid motions. A method is presented for deforming, or transforming, one image to another. Taylor series expansions of the Lagrangian displacement field are used, in conjunction with an integral form of the equations of motion, to approximate this transformation. The proposed method locally correlates images for displacements, rotations, deformations, and higher order displacement gradient fields, and applies a global minimization procedure to insure a global consistency in the results. An integral form of the equations of motion is employed and, as a consequence, no spatial or temporal differentiation of the image data is required in estimating the displacement field. Successive two-dimensional digital CCD images of fluid motion marked with dye, are used to verify the capabilities of the method. The utility of the method is also illustrated using a pair of Voyager 2 images of Jupiter.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 1993
Accession Number
ADA261599

Entities

People

  • P. E. Dimotakis
  • P. T. Tokumaru

Organizations

  • California Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Boltzmann Equation
  • Couette Flow
  • Data Acquisition
  • Equations
  • Equations Of Motion
  • Flow
  • Flow Visualization
  • Fluid Flow
  • Fluid Mechanics
  • Grids
  • Jet Propulsion
  • Lasers
  • Mechanics
  • Stratified Fluids
  • Three Dimensional
  • Two Dimensional
  • Two Dimensional Flow

Readers

  • Approximation Theory.
  • Control Systems Engineering.
  • Image Processing and Computer Vision.