Trailing Vortex/Free-Surface Interaction

Abstract

An investigation of the interaction of a trailing vortex with a free surface has been undertaken for the purpose of understanding the origin of scars and striations. Velocity and turbulence measurements have been carried out through the use of a Laser-Doppler-Velocimeter (LDV) for various positions of the vortex relative to the free surface. The results have shown that the vortex motion affects the free surface and is affected by it. This mutual interaction leads to the development of surface scars comprised primarily of heterostrophic vortices normal to the free surface. Furthermore, the velocity and turbulence characteristics are affected such that the vertical components of turbulence decay rapidly and the horizontal components stretch in the horizontal plane. The experiments have provided sufficient understanding of the physics of the phenomenon for the subsequent undertaking of the development of a predictive numerical model.... Trailing vortices, Surface disturbances, Scars, Striations, Vortex dynamics, Velocity and turbulence measurements.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1992
Accession Number
ADA261654

Entities

People

  • Donald E. Neubert Jr.

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Ground and Sea Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Boundary Layer
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Engineering
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Fluid Flow
  • Fluid Mechanics
  • Froude Number
  • Hilsch Tubes
  • Hydrodynamics
  • Measurement
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Physics Laboratories
  • Reynolds Number
  • Surface Properties
  • Synthetic Aperture Radar
  • Trailing Vortices
  • Two Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.
  • Ocean-Atmosphere Mesoscale Modeling, Data Assimilation, and Flux Boundary Layers

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy