Evaluation of the Use of Capnography during the Transport of Critically Ill Mechanically Ventilated Patients.

Abstract

Critically ill, mechanically ventilated, patients were monitored with manometry, spirometry, and capnography during intrahospital transport out of the ICU. Patients functioned as their own control, and medical personnel were 'blinded' to capnography for 50% of the transport time. During the 'blinded' time, all patients developed a respiratory acidosis. Use of the non-invasive monitor, the capnograph prevented this adverse effect and resulted in improved patient safety. The study also revealed that the percentage of 'dead space' did not increase during transport, and that rebreathing of exhaled carbon dioxide was a frequent event with the use of the Jackson-Rees breathing circuit.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 15, 1992
Accession Number
ADA261918

Entities

People

  • Daniel P. Stoltzfus

Organizations

  • Walter Reed Army Medical Center

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acid-Base Imbalance
  • Airway Management
  • Biomedical Research
  • Blood Gases
  • Carbon Dioxide
  • Greenhouse Effect
  • Health Care
  • Health Services
  • Hospitals
  • Measurement
  • Medical Personnel
  • Military Medicine
  • Oxygenation
  • Partial Pressure
  • Patient Care
  • Ventilators

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Cardiovascular Physiology
  • Marine Mammal Biology
  • Trauma or Military Medicine

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Hall-Effect Thruster