Development of Computer Support for Naturalistic Decision-Making

Abstract

In Navy command and control systems there are increasing problems with situations in which Navy tactical decision makers must make quick decisions based on uncertain information. The SABER tool is being developed to use an explanation-based reasoning approach to assist in making such decisions. Explanation-based reasoning is used to model an explanation-based decision- making process through which people are believed to perform some decision-making tasks. SABER constructs and evaluates alternative explanations to account for input data that may be incomplete and inconsistent. The explanations are evaluated according to three criteria: simplicity, completeness, and significance. SABER is designed to allow users to easily change the data and to modify the rankings of the explanations. This emphasis on modifiability effectively enables users to train SABER. The tool is being used to demonstrate to the Navy the capability of using AI techniques to assist humans in making critical command and control decisions.... Cognitive modeling, Man-machine interface, Decision making, Performance measurement, Decision support, Stress, Displays, Team decision making.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1992
Accession Number
ADA262282

Entities

People

  • D. C. Hair
  • K. Pickslay

Organizations

  • Naval Command, Control and Ocean Surveillance Center

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • C4I
  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aircrafts
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Bayesian Networks
  • Birds
  • Cognition
  • Command And Control
  • Command And Control Systems
  • Computational Science
  • Computers
  • Decision Support Systems
  • Human-Computer Interfaces
  • Human-Machine Interfaces
  • Machine Learning
  • Military Research
  • Probability
  • Reasoning
  • Training

Readers

  • Database Systems and Applications
  • Geospatial Intelligence and Artificial Intelligence Analytics
  • Life Cycle Cost Analysis

Technology Areas

  • Fully Networked C3
  • Fully Networked C3 - Command and Control