Battalion Level Tactical Decision Making: Can Automation Make a Difference?

Abstract

This monograph analyzes battalion-level tactical decision making to determine if an automated system can facilitate decision making during combat. Danger, exertion, uncertainty, and chance are battlefield conditions under which the Commander must operate. While technology has increased battlefield speed and lethality, improvements in command, control, and decision making have not kept pace. The study first reviews command and control and decision making from theoretical and historical perspectives and then from the perspective of current and emerging doctrine to identify the requirements for decision making. It then analyzes tactical decision making tasks and conditions to identify the criteria an effective system should meet. The study applies these criteria to manual and automated systems to identify their relative advantages and disadvantages to determine if automation can facilitate decision making and, if it can, what the proper mix of automated and manual systems should be. The author concludes that automation can facilitate battalion-level tactical decision making. To support the battalion Commander's requirements during battle, his command and control system should be based on a manual system to support the intuitive, leadership, and human elements of command and control. Automated systems should support the Commander's decision making capability and battlefield control by improving his situational awareness.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1992
Accession Number
ADA262666

Entities

People

  • Gregory J. Bozek

Organizations

  • United States Army Command and General Staff College

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • C4I
  • Human Systems
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aircrafts
  • Battlefields
  • Cognitive Workload
  • Combat Operations
  • Combat Vehicles
  • Command And Control
  • Command And Control Systems
  • Control Systems
  • Doctrine
  • Information Systems
  • Radio Communications
  • Situational Awareness
  • Training
  • United States
  • Vehicles
  • Voice Communications
  • Warfare

Readers

  • Enterprise Information Systems Architecture and Joint Command Capability Interoperability Support.
  • Joint Military Operations and Doctrine.
  • Military Training and Readiness Simulation

Technology Areas

  • Fully Networked C3
  • Fully Networked C3 - Command and Control