Geochemical and Fluid Dynamic Investigations into the Nature of Chemical Heterogeneity in the Earth's Mantle

Abstract

Variations in the abundances of elements and radiogenic isotopes in mantle derived periodotites and volcanic rocks are chemical integrals over time, space, and process, which ultimately contain information about the role of convection in the earth's mantle in creating, maintaining, and destroying geochemical heterogeneities. Successful inversion of these integrals extensive of these integrals requires extensive knowledge of the geochemical behavior of elements, the length scales of chemical variability, the evolution with time of geologic systems, the physical properties of mantle rocks, and the driving forces of phenomena which govern heat and mass transport in a dynamic earth. This dissertation attempts to add to this knowledge by examining the trace element and isotope geochemistry of mantle periodotites and oceanic island basalts, and by studying aspects of the flow of viscous fluids driven by thermal buoyancy.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1992
Accession Number
ADA262753

Entities

People

  • Erik H. Hauri

Organizations

  • Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Boundary Layer
  • Buoyancy
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Convection
  • Crystal Structure
  • Fluid Flow
  • Fluid Mechanics
  • Geology
  • Igneous Rocks
  • Inosilicates
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Oceanography
  • Physical Properties
  • Physics Laboratories
  • Ridges

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Ocean-Atmosphere Mesoscale Modeling, Data Assimilation, and Flux Boundary Layers
  • Seismology
  • Theoretical Analysis.

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Orbital Debris