Tetrahedral-Atom Zincophosphate Structures. Zinc Diethyl Phosphate, Zn(02P(OC2H5)2)2x, a One-Dimensional Inorganic "Polymer"

Abstract

The synthesis, structure and some properties of a new, anhydrous, zinc ethyl phosphate are described. Zn(02P-(OC2H5)2)2 (ZnPOEt) crystallizes in the monoclinic space group C2/c (No. 15) with a = 22.176 (6) A, b = 8.042 (2) A, c = 9.088 (3) A, beta = 96.553 (8)deg, v = 1610 A3, Pcalc = 1.533 g/cu cm mu = 17.8 /cm, and Z = 4, with R(F sub o) = 6.94% for 658 observed reflections I > sigma(I). The novel structure consists of infinite 1-dimensional chains of vertex-linked zinc-oxygen and phosphorus-oxygen tetrahedra forming four-rings : two of the phosphate P-0 vertices are coordinated to ethyl (-C2H5) groups, and the herringbone crystal packing is determined by van der Waals' forces between these terminal organic groups. Physical (TGA, DSC) and spectroscopic data (IR, 1H, and 31P NMR) are presented. The physical data show a melting, followed by a decomposition reaction, eventually resulting in Zn(PO3)2. ZnPOEt is soluble in, and recrystallizable from, several polar and nonpolar solvents: the NMR data suggest that ZnPOEt maintains a polymeric state in solution. ZnPOEt is contrasted with its sulfur containing analogue, Zn(S2p(OC2H5)2)2.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 15, 1993
Accession Number
ADA263040

Entities

People

  • Galen D. Stucky
  • T. E. Gier
  • T.m. Nenoff
  • W. A. Harrison

Organizations

  • University of California, Santa Barbara

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • C4I
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Alcohols
  • Analogs
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Crystal Structure
  • Crystals
  • Decomposition
  • Diffraction
  • Hydrogen
  • Infrared Spectra
  • Materials
  • Materials Science
  • Methanols
  • Organic Chemistry
  • Spectra
  • X Rays
  • X-Ray Diffraction

Readers

  • Game Theory.
  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Organic Chemistry

Technology Areas

  • Space