Effects on Chronic Stress on Anterior Pituitary and Brain Corticotropin- Releasing Factor Receptors,

Abstract

125I corticotropin-releasing factor ({125I}CRF) binding was measured in membrane homogenates from anterior pituitary and 8 brain regions from control and chronically stressed rats. The stressor consisted of 3 or 14 days of around-the-clock intermittent footshock avoidance/escape (ITI = 5 min) . Plasma corticosterone levels were almost doubled in stressed rats following 3 days of chronic stress and remained significantly elevated in rats stressed for 14 days vs. controls. {125I}CRF binding was decreased in anterior pituitary and frontal cortex following three days of chronic stress; binding affinity of anterior pituitary membranes was not different between control and stressed animals. {125I}CRF binding was similar in control and 3 day stressed animals in the other brain areas examined. After 14 days of chronic stress, hypothalamic {125I}CRF binding was decreased in stressed rats as compared to control animals but no other differences were seen.... Stress, Corticotropin-releasing factor receptors, CRF, CRH, Corticotropin-releasing hormone, Neuroendocrine factor receptors.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1993
Accession Number
ADA263177

Entities

People

  • Errol B. De Souza
  • G. J. Kant
  • Sally M. Anderson

Organizations

  • Walter Reed Army Institute of Research

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Alzheimer Disease
  • Brain
  • Central Nervous System
  • Chemistry
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Drug Abuse
  • Endocrine Glands
  • Hormones
  • Hypothalamus
  • Membranes
  • Neurodegeneration
  • Neurosciences
  • New York
  • Pituitary And Hypothalamic Hormones And Analogues
  • Pituitary Glands
  • Psychiatry
  • Regression Analysis

Fields of Study

  • Biology
  • Psychology

Readers

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  • Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry