Interfacial Viscosity Measurements of Adsorbed Monolayers on Metal Surfaces

Abstract

At the outset of this project, we had just developed a technique, employing a quartz crystal microbalance, for measuring the sliding friction coefficient of a molecularly thin film adsorbed on a metal surface. Funding of the project allowed us to carry out a range of measurements documenting the friction coefficient under various circumstances. The measurements were the first of any kind to quantitatively probe how much force is required on average to slide an atom across an interface, and were in the mainstream of the emerging field of nanotribology (a word coined by our group, which has now made it to the cover of scientific journals). They hold the world record for the shortest time scale on which friction experiments have been carried out, allowing them to be exactly modelled by molecular dynamics simulations.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 31, 1992
Accession Number
ADA263288

Entities

People

  • Jacqueline Krim

Organizations

  • Northeastern University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Coefficients
  • Crystal Lattice Vibrations
  • Diffusion Coefficient
  • Films
  • Friction
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Microbalances
  • Military Research
  • Molecular Dynamics
  • Monomolecular Films
  • Phase Transformations
  • Quartz Crystal Microbalances
  • Sliding Friction
  • Thin Films
  • Transitions
  • Universities

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Systems Analysis and Design
  • Tribology (the study of the boundary interaction between sliding surfaces, lubrication, wear and friction).