Implications of Gun Propellant Bed Rheology

Abstract

Simulation of the interior ballistic cycle for certain gun systems can sometimes predict the growth of pressure waves to potentially dangerous amplitudes. Such predictions involve the propagation of large amplitude stress waves through a compressed aggregate of propellant grains. The fidelity of the simulation will depend upon the accuracy of the constitutive behavior assigned to the propellant bed. This report examines the current formulation in Gough's NOVA-series codes, and then explores the implications on effective wave propagation speed for two different materials: a brittle crystalline material (HMX) and a double-base ball propellant. The results indicate the potential importance of solid-phase compressibility at stress levels above 100 MPa.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 1993
Accession Number
ADA263456

Entities

People

  • Douglas E. Kooker
  • Paul J. Conroy

Organizations

  • United States Army Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Artillery
  • Ball Powder Propellants
  • Ballistics
  • Energetic Materials
  • Gun Propellants
  • Interior Ballistics
  • Jet Propulsion
  • Materials
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Materials Science
  • Mechanical Engineering
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Military Research
  • Propellant Grains
  • Propellants
  • Solid Phases
  • Solid Propellants

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD)
  • Rocket Propulsion.