Effect of Water Immersion on Fiber/Matrix Adhesion in Thermoplastic Composites.

Abstract

Continuous fiber reinforced thermoplastics were tested for the effect of water immersion on fiber/matrix adhesion. The materials evaluated were E/PPS, AS4/PPS, E/J2, AS4/J2, S2/PEEK, AS4/PEEK, S2/PEKK, AS4/PEKK, and S2/VECTRA. These materials were tested in uniaxial compression, transverse flexure, and short beam shear, both dry and water-conditioned. Scanning electron microscopy was used to assess the quality of the fiber/matrix bond. The carbon reinforced materials retained adhesion after water immersion. However, the glass reinforced thermoplastics were in general degraded by water, which hydrolyzed the fiber/matrix bond and significantly reduced mechanical properties.... Glass reinforced thermoplastics, Fiber reinforced thermoplastics, Scanning electron microscopy.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 1993
Accession Number
ADA263646

Entities

People

  • Thomas Juska

Organizations

  • Naval Surface Warfare Center Carderock Division

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Adhesion
  • Composite Materials
  • Electron Microscopy
  • Electrons
  • Materials
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Microscopy
  • Scanning
  • Scanning Electron Microscopy
  • Thermoplastic Composites
  • Thermoplastic Resins

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Reinforced Composite Materials
  • Surface Coatings Technology.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics