Methods for Reducing Turbulent Flow Aero-Optical Distortion.

Abstract

Methods for reducing the aero-optical distortion which affects jet-cooled seeker windows on high-speed, endo-atmospheric interceptors were studied. Reductions in turbulence were achieved by curving the shear layer in the streamwise direction. This type of curvature corresponds to a window whose outer surface is convex in the axial direction. For a case with moderate curvature, the peak shear stress and density fluctuations were reduced by 85% compared to an otherwise similar flat shear layer. The optical properties of the shear layers were evaluated using a simple ray-tracing method, and the aero-optical distortion was significantly reduced by the stabilizing curvature. Another control concept that was tested involved lateral convergence imposed upon the shear layer. This concept was unsuccessful from an aero-optics view point because the turbulent shear stress roughly doubled relative to the unmodifled shear layer.... Turbulence, optical distortion, Turbulence control, Large eddy simulation.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 31, 1993
Accession Number
ADA263698

Entities

People

  • Robert E. Childs

Organizations

  • Nielsen Engineering & Research (United States)

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Curvature
  • Distortion
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Fluid Flow
  • Large Eddy Simulation
  • Optical Properties
  • Ray Tracing
  • Shear Stresses
  • Stresses
  • Turbulence
  • Turbulent Flow
  • Turbulent Mixing

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Fluid Dynamics.
  • Optical Physics and Photonics.