A Brain-Evoked Potential Study of Task Difficulty Using Verbal Memory and Mental Rotation Tasks,

Abstract

Different task processing requirements may produce different patterns of brain evoked potential (EP) variation with changes in task difficulty. We examined and compared EP changes associated with variable task difficulty in two dissimilar tasks: (1) the auditory Sternberg memory task, and (2) a visuo-spatial mental rotation task. EPs were submitted to source derivation and evaluated for changes related to increased central processing difficulty. Mid-latency EP amplitudes were differentially sensitive to changes in memory search (Sternberg) or perceptual complexity (mental rotation). The amplitude of a later endogenous component varied with task difficulty in both tasks, but demonstrated unique topographic distributions as well as unique pattern changes. These findings support the view that task difficulty effects on EPs are observable as changes to both mid-and long-latency components, but that these changes may differ with the processing requirements of different tasks.... Evoked potentials, Task difficulty, Electrical brain topography, Workload.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1992
Accession Number
ADA263871

Entities

People

  • Alex Gundel
  • Barbara Palmer
  • Glenn F. Wilson
  • Victoria T. Nasman

Organizations

  • Armstrong Laboratory

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Amplitude
  • Electrophysiological Phenomena
  • Geographic Distribution
  • Rotation
  • Topography
  • Workload

Fields of Study

  • Psychology

Readers

  • Auditory Neuroscience/Auditory Physiology.
  • Brain and Cognitive Science; Experimental Psychology; Cognitive Neuroscience