Raman and X-Ray Scattering from Defense Semiconductor-Dielectric Nanocomposites

Abstract

Raman scattering measurements have been performed on semiconductor- insulator nanocomposites in which the semiconducting phase occupies a significant (30%) volume fraction. The composites have been synthesized by high pressure injection of the conducting melt into the nanochannels of commercially available insulating matrices. The optical phonon spectra of GaSb- and Te-SiO, composites exhibit shifts, broadenings, and asymmetries when compared to those of the semiconducting bulk. These are interpreted in terms of strains and phonon confinement in the microcrystalline semiconducting phase. X-ray diffraction measurements allow us to correlate the effects of crystallite size and strains on the optical modes of the composites.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 1993
Accession Number
ADA264264

Entities

People

  • C. A. Huber
  • G. E. Walrafen
  • J. A. Lubin
  • T. E. Huber
  • W. H. Yang

Organizations

  • Howard University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Crystal Lattice Vibrations
  • Crystal Lattices
  • Crystal Structure
  • Crystals
  • Diffraction
  • Dispersion Relations
  • Frequency Shift
  • Hydrostatic Pressure
  • Materials Science
  • Measurement
  • Phase Transformations
  • Quantum Dots
  • Raman Scattering
  • Scattering
  • Semiconductors
  • Spectra
  • X Rays

Fields of Study

  • Materials science
  • Physics

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Nanocomposite Materials Science

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene