Biotechnology and Composite Materials

Abstract

Biotechnology, in general terms, is the science and engineering of using living organisms for making useful products such as pharmaceuticals, foods, fuels, chemicals, materials or in waste treatment processes and clinical and chemical analyses. It encompasses the prosaic form of using yeast cells to make bread and alcohol to the more exciting world of using recombinant DNA technology for producing critically important pharmaceuticals such as human insulin. However, the use of biotechnology in composite materials has just recently been recognized as a potential contributor to the aerospace materials and structures industry. Examples of various biotechnology fields of research that may offer potential applications are: biodegradation, biomimetics, biomining, bio-optics/ bioelectronics biosynthesis and bioprocessing. This paper will examine research in the areas of biomimetics, biosynthesis and bioprocessing.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 1993
Accession Number
ADA264278

Entities

People

  • Barbara C. Woolsey
  • R. C. Schiavone
  • R. Narayan

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Biomedical And Dental Materials
  • Cellular Structures
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Composite Materials
  • Copolymers
  • Genetic Engineering
  • Graphitic Materials
  • Lepidoptera
  • Materials
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Materials Processing
  • Materials Science
  • Mechanical Engineering
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Mechanics
  • Micromechanics

Fields of Study

  • Engineering

Readers

  • Environmental Engineering.
  • Molecular Genetics
  • Research Science/Academic Research

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Space