Outlier Detection in Infrared Signatures

Abstract

For a number of years, simulated long wavelength infrared (LWIR) signatures have been used to determine the ability to classify military targets and decoys. Such signatures sometimes exhibit specular behavior, a characteristic displaying a sudden increase in radiant intensity of short duration. This specular behavior is sporadic and is as likely to show up for targets as it is for decoys. Unfortunately, if these outliers (i.e. the specular occurrences) are not removed from the data. the estimated performance of discrimination algorithms can be misleading. Statistical outlier detection provides an useful approach for finding and removing the outliers caused by specular occurrences. This paper considers the statistical properties of the outlier detection algorithms as applied to simulated LWIR signatures. We consider possible statistical models for outliers in order to determine whether or not modifications might minimize the number of outliers left in the signature after editing and minimize the number of good observations deleted from the signature. Ultimately, we are seeking the data editing algorithm which produces the best possible discrimination performance.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1992
Accession Number
ADA264353

Entities

People

  • Jon A. Magnuson
  • Michael Chernick

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Algorithms
  • Anomaly Detection
  • Change Detection
  • Data Science
  • Databases
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Information Processing
  • Information Science
  • Infrared Detectors
  • Knowledge Management
  • Long Wavelengths
  • Network Science
  • Probability
  • Statistical Algorithms
  • Statistics
  • Warning Systems

Readers

  • Regression Analysis.
  • Spectroscopy.