Roles and Missions: Is it Time for Another Key West Agreement?

Abstract

The end of the Cold War has created a situation for the United States and its military forces that is analogous to the period following the end World War II (WW II). The defeat of an enemy and absence of a major threat to American interest, have once again resulted in a mandate to reassess the purpose and justify the cost of our nation's military, The turbulent years following WW II were marred by a lack of unity within the newly formed Department of Defense (DOD) and compounded the problems encountered by Congress, as it sought to reorganize and downsize the armed services. The majority of disagreements were caused by a basic lack of understanding of the historical roles and missions of the armed services and misguided efforts by the Army, Navy and Air Force to retain the prestige and power acquired during WW II. If we are to avoid making the same mistakes during our own downsizing period, we must study the past and formulate a vision for the military of the future that is supported by the entire DOD and capable of withstanding the scrutiny of a doubtful Congress. This study examines the uncertain and oft times ambiguous process by which our armed service's roles and missions have developed during our nation's 217 year history. It also analyzes the adequacy of the February, 1993, recommended changes to military roles and missions, proposed by the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff and whether they are bold enough to buttress the DOD against mandated changes from the Congress. Furthermore, it makes recommendations concerning the need for a Key West type conference and what it should produce for the military of the future.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 15, 1993
Accession Number
ADA264444

Entities

People

  • Roger I. Anglin

Organizations

  • United States Army War College

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • C4I
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aerial Warfare
  • Agreements
  • Air Force
  • Air Power
  • Civil War
  • Cold War
  • Congress
  • Governments
  • Military Organizations
  • Military Science
  • National Governments
  • National Security
  • Navy
  • Second World War
  • United States
  • War Colleges
  • Warfare

Readers

  • Joint Military Operations and Doctrine.
  • Military History of the United States in the 20th Century.
  • Strategic Security Studies