Internal Structural Characterization

Abstract

The nondestructive evaluation (NDE) techniques most appropriate for the detection of a variety of defects in metal-and ceramic matrix composites (MMC and CMC's) are described. NDE techniques which were investigated for application to these materials include acoustic microscopy, ultrasonic pulse- echo, ultrasonic through-transmission, ultrasonic velocity, ultrasonic backscatter, ultrasonic surface wave velocity, ultrasonic surface wave attenuation, film radiography, microtomographic radiography, and dual-energy microtomographic radiography. Types of defects for which optimized techniques are summarized include delaminations, broken fibers, fiber spacing, fiber orientation, fiber/matrix interface, matrix cracks and voids/porosity. Further NDE development is needed for these materials in the areas of basic development for other NDE modalities, advanced development for nondestructive material characterization, and the scale-up of proven NDE techniques for full scale components, to accommodate cost and geometry limitations. Ultrasonics, Radiography, Cracks, Characterization, Metal Matrix Composite, Nondestructive Evaluation(NDE), Defect, Ceramic Matrix Composite, Computed Tomography Detection

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1992
Accession Number
ADA264762

Entities

People

  • M. Bashyam
  • R. Klaassen

Organizations

  • General Electric

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acoustic Waves
  • Ceramic Materials
  • Ceramic Matrix Composites
  • Composite Materials
  • Detectors
  • Failure Mode And Effect Analysis
  • Laminates
  • Material Degradation Processes
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Materials Processing
  • Metal Matrix Composites
  • Micromechanics
  • Surface Acoustic Waves
  • Surface Waves
  • Tensile Strength
  • Tomography
  • X-Ray Computed Tomography

Fields of Study

  • Materials science
  • Physics

Readers

  • Reinforced Composite Materials
  • Structural Health Monitoring of Composite Structures.

Technology Areas

  • Space