Rapid Detection of Mycobacteria in Patients with HIV Infection

Abstract

The Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) along with hybridization to chemiluminescent DNA probes was used to detect mycobacteria potentially present in patient specimens from the Mycobacteriology laboratory at Walter Reed Army Medical Center(WRAMC). DNA from the specimens were prepared by two different methods, and used in the PCR amplifications. of the specimens tested 88% were known to contain Mycobacteria. Of these, we were able to detect 20 (54%), though we were able to detec 82% (9 of 11) using a new genus specific primer set. With our M. tuberculosis primers, we were able to detect 21 of 28 samples that were positive by culture results (75%). We are continuing to evaluate these primer sets, as well as trying to design a primer set for M. avium.... RA 1, Mycobacteria, Mycobacterium avium, Mycobacterium tuberculosis, Polymerase Chain Reaction, DNA Probes, Rapid identification.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 10, 1993
Accession Number
ADA265567

Entities

People

  • David C. Fritzinger

Organizations

  • Armed Forces Institute of Pathology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome
  • Amplification
  • Bacteria
  • Biomedical Research
  • Chain Reactions
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Chemistry
  • Deoxyribonucleic Acids
  • Detection
  • Hiv Infections
  • Infection
  • Laboratory Animals
  • Materials
  • Microbiology
  • Mycobacterium Tuberculosis
  • Polymerase Chain Reaction
  • Wound Infections

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Infectious Disease/Epidemiology
  • Microbial Pathology
  • Molecular and genetic basis of cancer.