Use of Exposure-Response Bioassays on Arabica Punctulata for the Determination of Ecological Risk

Abstract

Two sea urchin exposure-response bioassays were conducted to develop a marine ecological risk assessment (ERA) model and to determine the effects of hazardous waste disposal at the Naval Construction Battalion Center (NCBC), Davisville,RI on the adjacent Allen Harbor and Narragansett Bay. Arbacia gametes and embryos were exposed for 20 min and 48 hr to serial dilutions of landfill- associated sediment extract and seep water samples to evaluate the effects of this disposal site on marine organisms. Successful fertilizations, normal and abnormal embryonic development, and 48 hr mortality were examined. Positive exposure-related responses were observed for both seep samples and sediment extracts. These models will be used to define current ecological risks to organisms representative of those in Allen Harbor.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 1992
Accession Number
ADA265645

Entities

People

  • Brian M. Rogers
  • Christina Mueller
  • P. Comeleo
  • Sudha Jayaraman
  • W. Munns Jr.

Organizations

  • Naval Command, Control and Ocean Surveillance Center

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aquatic Organisms
  • Bioassay
  • Chemistry
  • Economic Systems
  • Ecotoxicology
  • Environmental Health
  • Environmental Protection
  • Hazardous Waste
  • Health
  • Life Cycles
  • Marine Chemistry
  • Narragansett Bay
  • Ocean Surveillance
  • Risk
  • Risk Analysis
  • Sea Urchins
  • Waste Disposal Facilities

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Aquatic Ecology
  • Environmental Engineering.
  • Toxicology/Environmental Toxicology